Definition
ARFID is an eating disorder characterized by avoidance or restriction of food based on sensory properties, fear of choking or vomiting, or lack of interest in eating, not body image. It can occur alongside autism.
Why It Matters
ARFID is a genuine medical and nutritional concern that deserves specialized support. Feeding difficulties in general are more common in autistic children: a 2013 meta-analysis found they had about five times the odds of feeding problems compared with peers. A pediatrician, dietitian, or feeding specialist can help build a plan that respects the child's sensory needs.
Common Misconception
ARFID is not picky eating that will resolve with persistence. It is not willful defiance, and pressure or forcing foods is not the answer.