Definition
Elopement is when an autistic person, often a child, leaves a safe space suddenly and without warning. It may be a move toward something appealing, away from something distressing, or a response to overwhelm.
Why It Matters
Elopement is a serious safety concern, and understanding its function is the key to prevention. Meeting the underlying need, escape from overload or pursuit of a strong interest, works better than punishment, alongside practical safeguards.
Common Misconception
Elopement is not misbehavior or an attempt to defy caregivers. It usually serves a real purpose for the person, and it can happen even with attentive supervision, which is why environmental safety planning matters.