
Definition
Sensory integration is how the brain takes in information from all the senses, including movement and body position, and organizes it into a useful picture of the world. When integration flows smoothly, a person can respond without much effort. For many autistic people this organizing works differently, so certain inputs feel bigger, smaller, or harder to combine than expected.
Why It Matters
Understanding sensory integration helps you see behavior as communication about how input is landing. A child covering their ears or crashing into cushions may be trying to sort out their world. It invites curiosity and support rather than correction.
Common Misconception
Some treat sensory integration as a single problem to be cured or believe every difference must be trained away. Differences in how senses combine are part of neurodiversity, and the aim is comfort and function, not making a child process like everyone else.