Definition
Splinter skills are abilities that are notably advanced compared to a person's other skills, and that may not generalize to related tasks. A child might read fluently far above age level while still developing everyday comprehension or self-care.
Why It Matters
Splinter skills explain the uneven, spiky profile common in autism, and they warn against assuming that a strong skill means strength everywhere. They help caregivers set fair, individualized expectations.
Common Misconception
A splinter skill is not proof that a person could do everything else 'if they tried.' Skills can be genuinely uneven, and a high peak in one area does not predict the others.